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Türkiye’s Crypto Advertising and Sweepstakes Rules: The Banned Pages of the Growth Playbook

The growth team opens the standard playbook: welcome bonus, refer-a-friend, a giveaway on X, and a “top-performing coin this month” post. Ordinary moves in any other industry — and for a licensed crypto platform in Türkiye, all four are now either prohibited or seriously risky. The rules arrived in two waves: the CMB’s Board decision of 19 September 2024, then the III-35/B.1 and III-35/B.2 Communiqués published in the Official Gazette on 13 March 2025 (No. 32840). Here is what is banned, what survives, and the checklist to hand your marketing team.

The regime’s logic: crypto advertising reads like investment-firm advertising

The CMB’s premise is simple: a platform holding the CASP licence is a capital-markets institution, and its marketing is held to that discipline. The baseline duty: publications, announcements and adverts must be objective, non-misleading and complete. Specific bans stack on top: absolute return promises, loss-protection guarantees, steering customers toward specific crypto assets, and exploiting particular professions or vulnerabilities. “This coin is about to fly” is no longer marketing copy — it is an enforcement exhibit.

Campaigns and sweepstakes: where the break really happens

What truly disrupts growth teams is the promotion side. Prohibited: campaigns containing a return promise; campaigns steering investment into one or more crypto assets; and — the sector’s favourite mechanic — any structure providing benefits to whoever brings in a customer, or to the customer they brought. Referral bonuses, invite-code token rewards and “bring a friend, earn ₺100” models are categorically closed. High-value prize draws sit in the same basket: raffling cars, phones or chunky USDT for sign-ups or trades is indefensible under this frame. The original decision required winding down existing campaigns within 15 days without harming investors — that transition is long over; running such campaigns today is a knowing breach.

What still works

Marketing move Status Note
Brand advertising (platform name, licence, security) Permitted Objective and non-misleading, always
Education content, market analysis Permitted — carefully Analysis must not become steering; single-coin tips cross the line
Fee discounts / commission campaigns Relatively safe ground So long as no return promise or asset steering rides along
Welcome token/coin gifts Risky-to-banned Slides into asset steering plus benefit mechanics
Referral / invite programmes Banned Benefits for customer acquisition are expressly covered
High-value sweepstakes Banned The centre-case of the promotion prohibition
Influencer “look how much I made” content Banned Return perception + misleading content; liability stays with the platform

Foreign platforms and Turkish-language marketing

The regime has a cross-border arm: targeting Turkish residents — a Turkish interface, Turkish campaigns, Türkiye-directed advertising — is read as an indicator of unlicensed activity for platforms without authorisation. A global exchange announcing a campaign from its Turkish-language X account is not making a marketing choice; it is taking a perimeter risk. Conversely, groups with a licensed local entity must route Turkish marketing through that entity alone.

What is the sanction for breaking the campaign rules?

The CMB’s usual ladder: correction demands, administrative fines and, in serious scenarios, measures touching the operating licence — with criminal exposure on the unlicensed-activity side. The real cost is usually indirect: a screenshot of an old campaign sitting on the table during licensing or an audit.

Are airdrops and quest campaigns banned too?

It depends on the mechanics: if they grant benefits for customer acquisition or trading volume, they fall inside the ban; protocol-level distributions independent of the platform are assessed separately. The line is thin — run the campaign copy past counsel before it ships.

Where to start

Hold your marketing calendar against the table above and push every live campaign through three questions: any return promise? any asset steering? any benefit to the referrer or the referred? A campaign that cannot answer “no” three times is one you should close before an auditor does.

Source: CMB announcement — Communiqués III-35/B.1 and III-35/B.2 · Related: travel rule · MASAK.

Author

  • Erdem Mümtaz Hacıpaşaoğlu

    Mümtaz is the Managing Partner of Vircon Legal, which he founded in 2016. He advises founders, investors and operators on financing rounds, M&A, cross-border incorporations and regulated verticals — including crypto-asset infrastructure, fintech and games — bringing a former startup founder's perspective to every engagement.

    View all posts
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Published: 16 July 2026
This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and practices may have changed since the publication date. For specific situations, please consult Vircon Legal.
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