\u015eirket \u0130\u015fletme Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (Operating Agreement), bir LLC’nin (Limited Liability Company) y\u00f6netim yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcye haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve operasyonel kurallar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen i\u00e7 d\u00fczenleme belgesidir. LLC’ler i\u00e7in anonim \u015firketlerin ana s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi rol\u00fcndedir.<\/p>\n
Operating agreement, LLC \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zle\u015fmedir ve \u015firketin nas\u0131l y\u00f6netilece\u011fini, kararlar\u0131n nas\u0131l al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, k\u00e2r\/zarar da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00f6nemli konular\u0131 belirler. ABD’de eyalet yasalar\u0131 LLC olu\u015fumunu gerektirir ancak operating agreement \u00e7o\u011fu eyalette zorunlu de\u011fildir \u2014 ancak \u015firket i\u00e7i sorunlar ve anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir.<\/p>\n
Tipik bir operating agreement \u015fu unsurlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir: \u00dcyelerin sermaye katk\u0131lar\u0131 ve sahiplik y\u00fczdeleri, Y\u00f6netim yap\u0131s\u0131 (member-managed veya manager-managed), Oy haklar\u0131 ve karar verme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, K\u00e2r ve zarar da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m kurallar\u0131, \u00dcye ekleme ve \u00e7\u0131karma prosed\u00fcrleri, Anla\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm mekanizmalar\u0131, \u015eirket sona erme ko\u015fullar\u0131, ve IP devri ve gizlilik h\u00fck\u00fcmleri. Vergi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131 (S-corp, C-corp, partnership) da burada belirtilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130yi yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir operating agreement: \u00dcye anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler, S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 sorumluluk korumas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir, Yasal varsay\u0131lan kurallar yerine \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f kurallar yarat\u0131r, Eyalet yasalar\u0131ndaki belirsizliklere a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirir, ve Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 ve finans\u00f6r i\u00e7in g\u00fcven yarat\u0131r. Olmadan, LLC eyalet varsay\u0131lan kurallar\u0131na tabidir \u2014 bu kurallar genellikle i\u015f ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
LLC operating agreement ile anonim \u015firket ana s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi farkl\u0131d\u0131r: LLC daha esnektir ve operating agreement neredeyse her \u015feyi \u00f6zelle\u015ftirebilir, ancak halka a\u00e7\u0131lma daha zordur. Corporation daha standardize bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir ve halka arz i\u00e7in daha uygundur. Risk sermayesi yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle C-Corp’u tercih eder. T\u00fcrkiye’de Limited \u015eirket s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi benzer rol\u00fc oynar \u2014 ana s\u00f6zle\u015fme + ortaklar anla\u015fmas\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
TLDR: \u015eirket \u0130\u015fletme Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (Operating Agreement), bir LLC’nin (Limited Liability Company) y\u00f6netim yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcye haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve operasyonel kurallar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen i\u00e7 d\u00fczenleme belgesidir. LLC’ler i\u00e7in anonim \u015firketlerin ana s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi rol\u00fcndedir. Operating Agreement Nedir? Operating agreement, LLC \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zle\u015fmedir ve \u015firketin nas\u0131l y\u00f6netilece\u011fini, kararlar\u0131n nas\u0131l al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, k\u00e2r\/zarar da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00f6nemli konular\u0131 belirler. ABD’de eyalet yasalar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-7920","term","type-term","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/7920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/term"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7920"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/7920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9654,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/7920\/revisions\/9654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}