Yapay zeka g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, AI sistemlerinin zarara neden olmas\u0131n\u0131\u2014k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m, kaza veya hedeflerin yanl\u0131\u015f hizalanmas\u0131 yoluyla\u2014\u00f6nlemeyi ama\u00e7layan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, m\u00fchendislik ve politika alan\u0131d\u0131r. Yak\u0131n vadeli riskleri (\u00f6nyarg\u0131, gizlilik ihlalleri, yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi) ve son derece yetenekli genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 AI’dan gelen daha uzun vadeli s\u0131n\u0131r risklerini kapsar.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck AI g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r: hizalama<\/a> (AI’n\u0131n ama\u00e7lanan hedeflere y\u00f6nelmesini sa\u011flama), yorumlanabilirlik (AI’n\u0131n neden belirli \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar \u00fcretti\u011fini anlama), sa\u011flaml\u0131k (z\u0131t manip\u00fclasyonu ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m kaymalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme), de\u011ferlendirme (AI yeteneklerini ve risklerini sistematik olarak k\u0131yaslama<\/a>), izleme (da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mda beklenmeyen davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 alg\u0131lama) ve g\u00fcvenlik (AI yeteneklerinin silahland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme). S\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemli zararl\u0131 eylemleri otonom olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilecek kadar yetenekli modellerden kaynaklanan riskleri ele al\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u00d6nde gelen yapay zeka laboratuvarlar\u0131 (Anthropic, OpenAI, Google DeepMind) model yetenekleri i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenlik e\u015fikleri, zorunlu da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6ncesi de\u011ferlendirmeler ve belirli riskler ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131 geciktirme veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme taahh\u00fctlerini tan\u0131mlayan “Sorumlu \u00d6l\u00e7eklendirme Politikalar\u0131” veya “S\u0131n\u0131r G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7er\u00e7eveleri” yay\u0131nlar. Standart uygulamalar aras\u0131nda red-teaming, model kartlar\u0131 (model yetenekleri ve s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n\u0131n belgelenmesi), sorumlu a\u00e7\u0131klama programlar\u0131 ve belirli zarar kategorilerine kar\u015f\u0131 yetenek de\u011ferlendirmeleri (bio\/kimyasal\/n\u00fckleer\/siber riskler) yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n AB AI Act, hesaplama e\u015fiklerinin \u00fczerindeki genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 AI modelleri i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00fcvenlik y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri yarat\u0131r, “sistemik risk” modeller i\u00e7in ek gereksinimlerle. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ve ABD ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z model de\u011ferlendirmeleri yapan AI G\u00fcvenlik Enstit\u00fcleri kurdu. ISO<\/a>\/IEC 42001 (AI y\u00f6netim sistemleri) ve NIST AI Risk Y\u00f6netim \u00c7er\u00e7evesi kurumsal AI g\u00fcvenlik uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in standartlar sa\u011flar. Yapay zeka da\u011f\u0131tan kurulu\u015flar i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenlik y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri giderek artan bi\u00e7imde tedarik\u00e7i s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" TLDR: Yapay zeka g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, AI sistemlerinin zarara neden olmas\u0131n\u0131\u2014k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m, kaza veya hedeflerin yanl\u0131\u015f hizalanmas\u0131 yoluyla\u2014\u00f6nlemeyi ama\u00e7layan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, m\u00fchendislik ve politika alan\u0131d\u0131r. Yak\u0131n vadeli riskleri (\u00f6nyarg\u0131, gizlilik ihlalleri, yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi) ve son derece yetenekli genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 AI’dan gelen daha uzun vadeli s\u0131n\u0131r risklerini kapsar. AI G\u00fcvenli\u011finde Anahtar Konular B\u00fcy\u00fck AI g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r: hizalama (AI’n\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-11927","term","type-term","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/11927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/term"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/11927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12313,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/term\/11927\/revisions\/12313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virconlegal.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Sekt\u00f6r Prati\u011fi<\/h3>\n
D\u00fczenleyici ve Y\u00f6neti\u015fim Manzaras\u0131<\/h3>\n